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    |  England 
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	 11 May 2024 | Cymru |  
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          | FIRST MEETING vs. WALES Wales are the second different 
		  opposition
 
 previous match 
		   
		  (322 days)
 7 vs. Scotland
 
			  next match (77 days)
				  |  | 8 |  |  9 vs. 
          Scotland
 
 11 vs. 
          Wales
 | Saturday, 
  		   
  		   
  		
		  18 January 1879 Association Friendly Match
 
 England 2 Wales 1
		  
          
		  
          
          [2-0]
 *played for only 60 minutes, 30 minutes per half. Due to snow.
 
 |  |  
          |  | The Surrey County Cricket Ground,
    The Oval, Kennington, London, 
		  Surrey, SE Kick-off (London Time): 'kicked off 
		  at 3.13;  
		  'at 3:15 he set the ball in motion'
 Attendance: 
		  'only about 100 visitors putting 
		  in an appearance'; 'some 200 spectators were hardy enough.'
 |  
 
 
 
 |  
          | England's fourth visit to The Oval, to London, and to Surrey, 
		  second victory |  
          |  | Arthur Cursham 
		   kicked-off | Llewelyn Kenrick won 
		  the toss |  
          |  | [1-0] 
          Herbert Whitfeld  
          8 'Bailey 
		  placing the leather neatly across to Whitfeld'.
 [2-0] 
          Heathcote Sorby  
          20
 'Whitfeld managed to pass the 
		  ball across to Sorby, who, by a short-kick, scored'
 |  |  
          | 
			  
				  | Wales' first ever 
				  international goal |  
 
 
 | [2-1]
          W.H. Davies 45 'kicked it after a long run' 
		  after Roberts centred from the left
 [2-1] Davies hit right post in last 
		  quarter of an hour
 [2-1] goal disallowed: freekick taken from 
		  wrong place
 |  
          | 
        "The ground was covered in 
		two three inches of snow, while a sleet fell during the greater part of 
		the game." | Played according to FA rules |  
          | "It was decided to play though only for an hour, instead of 
		  the usual period of an hour and a half". |  | 
  
          | flg.jpg)  Match
      Summary | 
    
    | 
  
    | Officials
      [umpires and referees are of equal relevance] | England 
          Party | Team Records | Wales |  
    | Umpires | Some sources/tales suggest that William Clegg turned up 20 minutes late for 
    the game.  Clegg, a solicitor, was working late on a case (the trial of 
    Charlie Peace, the Banner Cross murderer) and unable to leave Sheffield for 
    London on the Friday night. The next morning, the southbound train 
    with Clegg on it, was delayed by heavy snow. But reports suggest, as in the 
	Sheffield Daily Telegraph, 20 January 1879, that is was only the goalkeeper, 
	Blackmore, that did not turn up. His place went to Anderson. The reasonable 
	conclusion is that it was the match that started late, not Clegg. |  
    | Charles 
	William
	Alcock 36 (2 December 1842)
 Sunderland (FA secretary)
 | C.M. Lloyd Ruabon
 (Hon. secretary Welsh FA)
 |  
    | played for England in 1875 |  
    | Referee Segar Richard Bastard
 24 (25 January 1854), Bow, London
 
 |  | 
  
    |  | 
  
          | flg.jpg) England 
    Team | 
  
    |  | 
  
    | Rank | No official ranking system established; ELO rating 
	  2nd
 | Colours | Probably 
	White
      shirts, white shorts and dark blue caps. |  
    | Captain
 | Arthur Cursham | Selection | The Football 
    Association Committee with Secretary Charles W.
	Alcock having the primary influence |  
    | first to captain consecutive matches |  
    | P 
	2 of 2, W 1 - D 0 - L 1 - F 4 - A 8 | P 8 of 31, W 2 - D 2 - L 4 - F 12 - A 20. |  
    |  1 | team chosen on Friday evening, 3 January 1879 |  
    | Newspaper 
	reports of the time conflict on who was the actual captain against 
	Wales. Three reports, The Field, The Sportsman and Football Annual give the 
	captaincy to Arthur Cursham, whilst The London Times, Athletic News and 
	Bell's Life, as well as the local independents, gives it to Henry Wace. The fact that Charles Alcock's 
	own Football Annual lists Cursham makes us favour the Notts County forward.
	
	In fact, Cursham's obituary in 1884 stated 
	that he was Captain on 'several occasions'. |  
    | flg.jpg) England
    
      Lineup (a 
	  new record low seven changes to the previous 
	  match)
 |  
    | nine |  | Anderson, Rupert D. | 19 264 days
 | 29 April 1859 | G | Old Etonians 
	  AFC | 1 | 1ᵍᵃ |  
    | 57 | only app 1879 |  
    |  | Bury, Lindsay | 21 193 days
 | 9 July 1857 | Full Backs
 | Cambridge University AFC &
	  Old Etonians 
	  AFC | 2 | 0 |  
    | final app 
	1877-79 |  
    | 58 |  | Wilson, Claud W. | 20 251 days
 | 12 May 1858 | Oxford University AFC & 
	  Old Brightonians 
	  AFC | 1 | 0 |  
    |  | Bailey, Norman C. | 21 179 days
 | 23 July 1857 | Half Backs
 | Old Westminsters 
	  AFC 
      & 
	  Clapham Rovers FC | 2 | 0 |  
    |  | Clegg, William E. | 26 272 days
 | 21 April 1852 | Sheffield Albion FC | 2 | 0 |  
    | final app 1873-79 |  
    | 59 |  | Parry, Edward H. | 23 269 days
 | 24 April 1855 in Toronto, Canada
 | Right Forward
 | Old Carthusians 
	  AFC, Swifts FC & 
	  Remnants FC | 1 | 0 |  
    | 60 |  | Sorby, T.
    
	Heathcote | 22 336 days
 | 16 February 1856 | Thursday Wanderers FC | 1 | 1 |  
    | only app 1879 |  
    | 7 | Cursham, Arthur W. | 25 310 days
 | 14 March 1853 | Centre Forward
 | Notts County FC | 4 | 1 |  
    |  | Wace, Henry | 25 119 days
 | 21 September 1853 | Wanderers FC
      & 
		  Clapham Rovers FC | 2 | 0 |  
    | 61 |   | Whitfeld, 
    Herbert | 20 54 days
 | 25 November 1858 | Left Forward | Old Etonians 
	  AFC | 1 | 1 |  
    | tenth 
	different England goalscorer | only app 1879 |  
    |  | Mosforth, 
    William | 21 16 days
 | 2 January 1858 | Sheffield Albion FC | 3 | 0 |  
    | reserves: | not known |  
    | team changes: | The original line-up included goalkeeper, 
		  Remnant FC's 
		  
		  Reverend 
		  William Blackmore. His place went to Anderson, a club forward. |  
    | team notes: | William 
		  Clegg is the 
		  younger brother of Charlie,
		  a member 
		  of the first international match in 1872 (the first set of brothers to 
		  play for England, but never together). William Clegg is the only England player to appear in their first two 
		  victorious matches.
 As Wanderers FC often used the Surrey Cricket Ground to play their 
		  home matches, then Wace was playing on one of his home grounds.
 The 
		  six players who are each making another England appearance had all 
		  previously played against Scotland. They thus become the first players 
		  to play for England against both Scotland and Wales.
 |  
    | records: | This victory ends a disastrous run of five matches without a victory, 
		  including three losses in a row. |  
    |  |  
    | 2-2-6 | Anderson - Bury, Wilson -
 Bailey, Clegg -
 Parry, Sorby, Cursham, Wace, Whitfield, Mosforth.
 |  
    | Averages: | Age | 22 years 239
		  days | Appearances/Goals | 1.8 | 0.2 |  
    | youngest starting XI
	
	
	until next match | =most experienced team
	
	until 1880 |  | 
  
    | 
		  
			  | ENGLAND V. WALES "This 
			  international match takes place at Kennington Oval on January 18th 
			  next. Gentlemen desirous of representing Wales in this match are 
			  requested to communicate with Mr. C.H. Lloyd, the Association 
			  Secretary, Ruabon, North Wales, not later than January 4th next."
			  - Saturday, 14 December 1878, The Wrexham 
			  Advertiser/Western Mail
 |  | 
  
          |  Wales 
      Team | 
  
    |  | 
  
    | Rank | No official ranking system established; ELO rating 
	  3rd
 | Colours | Not known
    - but possibly white
      and green halved shirts, and black shorts. White shirts with blue shorts 
	is also a possibility.
 |  
    | Captain | Llewelyn Kenrick | Selection | The Welsh 
	Selection Committee following a newspaper appeal, chaired by the 
	Oswestry FC chairman |  
    | team chosen in an Oswestry Hotel, on Monday, 13 January 1879 |  
    | Only one source suggests  Llewelyn Kenrick, 
	the rest remain silent. He is the founder of the 
    Football of Wales, and the captain in his first two international 
    appearances. |  
    |  Wales
    
      Lineup |  
    | 25 |  | Glascodine, George William | 22 164 days
 | 7 August 1856 in Yarmouth, Isle of Wight
 | G | Oswestry FC | 1 | 2ᵍᵃ |  
    | only app 1879 |  
    | 2 | Kenrick, Samuel Llewelyn | 31 223 days
 | 9 June 1847 | Backs | Oswestry FC | 3 | 0 |  
    | will be an umpire in 1880, 1882-84 | oldest  
	opposition player  
	so far |  |  
    | 3 | Higham, George Garnet | 23 | summer 1855 in Oswestry, England
 | Oswestry FC | 2 | 0 |  
    | final app 1878-79 |  
    |  | Williams, William | 22 363 days
 | 20 January 1856 | Half-backs | Druids FC | 3 | 0 |  
    | 26 |  | Owen, Thomas | nk | nk | Oswestry FC | 1 | 0 |  
    | only app 1879 |  
    |  | Davies, 
    William Henry | 23 | 1855 | Right Forward
 | Oswestry FC | 3 | 1 |  
    | 27 |  | Shone,  Watkin
    William | 20 314 days
 | 10 March 1858 in Ashted, England
 | Oswestry FC | 1 | 0 |  
    | only app 1879 |  
    | 28 |  | Heywood, Dennis, 
	
	injured off 
	at some point | 24 | early
    1854 (before 2 Apr) In Prestwich, England
 | Centre Forward | Druids FC & Oswestry FC | 1 | 0 |  
    | only app 1879 |  
    | 9 | Price, John | 24 | 1854 | Wrexham AFC | 3 | 0 |  
    | 29 |  | Owen,  William
    Digby | 21 | summer
              
              1857 in Oswestry, England
 | Left Forward | Oswestry FC | 1 | 0 |  
    | only app 1879 |  
    | 30 |  | Roberts, William | 19 | 1859 | Llangollen FC | 1 | 0 |  
    | reserves: | not known |  
    | team changes: | Left-forward Digby Owen was a replacement for John Vaughan. |  
    | team notes: | The four players making their third Welsh appearance are all Wale's 
		  most appearanced players at this time. Tom Owen is not the sixteen 
		  year old son of Wilfred Owen, the poet.
 |  
    |  |  
    | 2-2-6 | Glascodine - Kenrick, Higham -
 Williams, T.Owen -
 Davies, Shone, Heywood, 
		  Price, D.Owen, Roberts
 |  
    | Averages: | Age | 23 years 132-269 days10 | Appearances/Goals | 1.8 | 0.1 |  | 
    
    |  | 
	
    | Match Report 
	Sheffield Daily Telegraph, Monday, 
	20 January 1879 | 
	
    | 
  
    | 
          The first international match according to association rules was 
		  played at Kennington Oval on Saturday last under the most unfavourable 
		  auspices. Snow had commenced to fall early in the morning, and as it 
		  continued without intermission until the time fixed upon for play the 
		  ground was covered with a thick coating of snow, which ought to have 
		  been sufficient to put a stop to the game. As with the exception, 
		  however, of the English goal-keeper both teams turned up it was 
		  decided to play, though only for an hour, instead of the usual period 
		  of an hour and a half. Cursham, of Nottingham, the English captain, 
		  lost the toss, and at 3.15 he set the ball in motion from the western 
		  goal. It soon became evident that there was very little opportunity 
		  for the display of any great skill as the ball not only stopped almost 
		  dead in the snow, but gradually lost its original shape and became 
		  almost too heavy for the backs to lift, requiring a cleansing process 
		  every time that it went behind either goal line. Hence the game lost 
		  much of its interest though it proved to be fairly well contested on 
		  the whole. Wales were the first to make an advance, Davies being 
		  particularly active along the right side. After the first few minutes 
		  the English forwards settled down to their work, and their attacks 
		  were frequent. The Welsh goalkeeper once saved his charge well, and a 
		  corner kick for England soon after failed to be utilised to the 
		  disadvantage of Wales. Several times the Welsh forwards broke away, 
		  but Bury's kicking generally brought the ball back into their 
		  quarters, and at length Bailey placing the leather neatly across to 
		  Whitfeld, the latter made the first goal for England in about ten 
		  minutes from the start. The kick-off was followed by some animated 
		  play on both sides, and Dacres and Roberts several times got the ball 
		  over the English goal line. Kenrick played very resolutely back for 
		  Wales, and the defence was good, but again, the English forwards 
		  overpowered all opposition, and the ball being sent right across the 
		  Welsh posts, Sorby had little difficulty in securing goal the second 
		  for England. Soon after this ends were changed, and the game was 
		  resumed with even greater vigour. The play of the English forwards was 
		  very loose, and the Welshmen had several opportunities which they 
		  allowed to escape.  Wace in the centre was very vigorous for 
		  England, but the Welshmen were certainly better together, and great 
		  cheering greeted a goal by Davies after a long run. During the last 
		  quarter of an hour the Englishmen made several desperate attacks, and 
		  once they had a narrow escape, a clever shot by Davies hitting their 
		  right goal post. Still no further score was made, and at the end of an 
		  hour the victory remained with England by two goals to one.
 |  | 
	
    | 
    
    | Match Report 
	The Times, Monday, 
	20 January 1879 |  
    | 
          
		  
      In 
		spite of the fact that a thick layer of snow covered Kennington-oval on 
		Saturday, the match between England and Wales, announced for that day, 
		was played.With one 
			exception the whole of those selected to take part in the game were 
			at their posts. Kenrick won the toss and chose to 
			defend the eastern goal, having a little advantage from the wind. 
			Play began at a quarter past 3 o'clock, when Wace kicked off in the 
			presence of about 100 spectators...
 Wace, Cursham, 
			Bailey, and Whitfeld were most pertinacious in their onslaughts, 
			however, and at length the last named, to whom the ball had been 
			well centred by Bailey, kicked the first goal for England...
 Whitfeld then 
			effected a run along the left side of the ground, and passed the 
			ball across to Sorby, who kicked a second goal for England, within 
			20 minutes of the commencement...
 Shortly after 
			this, a combined rush on the part of Davies, Price, and Roberts took 
			the ball along the left side of the ground. The last-named then 
			centred it cleverly to Davies, who shot it between the posts and 
			scored the first goal for Wales.
 |  | 
	
    |  | 
	
    | In Other News.... 
				
					| It was on 17 January 1879 that Sir Michael 
    Hicks-Beach, the Conservative Secretary of State for the Colonies, skilfully 
    deflected recent criticism from the Liberal opposition in a speech at 
    Stroud, though the Liberals were to return to power, the following year. |  | 
	
    |  | 
	
          | Source Notes | 
	
    | 
  
    | The Football Association 
        Yearbookoriginal newspaper report & The Morning Post/Independent, 20 January 
		1879
 Douglas Lamming's A Century of English International
        Football 1872-1988
 Welsh Football Data Archive
 Cris Freddi's England Football Factbook
 Ian Garland & Gareth M. 
		Davies' Sons of Cambria
 
 |  | Nick
        Gibbs' England: The Football Facts Wrexham.Gov.uk: The story of Welsh football
 Jack 
	Rollin's Rothmans Book of Football Records
 James Corbett's England Expects
 The 
	Official History of the England Football Team (DVD)
 FreeBMD
 |  | 
	
    | cg |